Running a Lenovo Legion pro 7 laptop under Debian

As I was tired of long build times, so I convinced my boss to buy me a Lenovo Legion pro 7. The reason is: this laptop has an AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX that has 16 cores (32 threads). This reduces a lot the time I have to just wait for my laptop to compile, or run unit tests, especially for big packages like Ceph, OpenVSwitch, and so on.

When buying it, I knew it would not be a good fit for Debian, as this type of laptop is aimed at gaming, and the support under Linux is rather bad. I wish Lenovo had other policies, but that is the way it is: if you’re a Linux user, you’re not suppose to be needing a big CPU, apparently.

Anyways, I slowly have been able to fix all issues over this year. In this blog post I’ll explain how I fixed all problems, in the hope it can be useful to others. And I’ll explain what the src:lenovolegionlinux package (that I now maintain in Debian) does.

Video

The laptop comes with an nVidia RTX-4080 and a Radeon. I quickly tried the radeon, but couldn’t make it work with an external monitor. So I gave up on it, disabled it, and now I’m using the proprietary nVidia driver from non-free. I don’t like it: the nVidia card drains too much power, and I don’t care at all 3D acceleration. I would have prefer an intel board, but no choice: all laptops with this kind of CPU comes with gamer’s 3D card. Anyways, apart from the power issue, it works out well.

Fan control

This sounds like a non-issue, but it is a huge one. Indeed, if not controlling the fan, it is impossible to get the full potential of the CPUs that are otherwise throttling. One may end up using the laptop at a few hundred MHz instead of 5GHz+. More on this later.

Sound

It took me a really long time to figure out what to do. Indeed, while the sound card works out of the box, the issue was that my laptop came with a TI (Texas Instrument) speaker firmware that isn’t on by default. I suppose the purpose is to save on power when it isn’t in use. Anyways, to have sound working, one need in Debian, to run at least kernel 6.10, which means for me, running the Bookworm backport, so that there’s a kernel module for the speakers. But that’s not it. The speakers also need a proprietary firmware in /lib/firmware/TAS2XXX38*.bin. I was able to find that in the ti.com forum. As I tried so many packages, I wouldn’t be able to tell which one was the correct one. Once that was done, the firmware needs to be initialized through the i2c interface. I could find a script that did that, which I pushed in my lenovolegionlinux package (see below).

WiFi

WiFi worked out of the box for me, just it wouldn’t wake up if I closed the laptop lead. This fixed it for me in /etc/modprobe.d/rtw8852be.conf:

options rtw89_pci disable_aspm_l1=y disable_aspm_l1ss=y
options rtw89_core disable_ps_mode=y

lenovolegionlinux package

I came across https://github.com/johnfanv2/LenovoLegionLinux which I packaged. The result is now 4 binary packages: lenovolegionlinux-dkms that provides the kernel module for accessing the fan control. python3-legion-linux that provides legion_cli and legion_gui, written in Python, that make it possible to control the kernel module. I often use sudo legion_gui, click on “Other options” and then switch the power profile from quiet to balanced. Many things on this GUI do no work for me, like the fancurve thingy, but should be working for other flavors of Legion laptops. Please feel free to contribute. There’s also legiond that provides a daemon for setting-up the fan curve on wake up. And finally, I pushed my i2c speaker script to a new lenovolegionlinux-sound debian binary package that I have just uploaded today, in the hope it may be useful for others.

Conclusion

Finally, almost everything is (almost) working as expected. Just my webcam (lsusb says it’s a Luxvisions Innotech Limited Integrated Camera) went dark at some point (it did work previously). It is now as if it is working, but just transmitting a black picture. If anyone knows how to fix, please tell me. Also, I only get 40 minutes of battery time if I’m lucky, I hope this could be fixed. But overall, I’m happy of the laptop.

Thanks to Ding Shenghao for his support of many people in the ti.com forum. Thanks to the people maintaining the LenovoLegionLinux that helped me a lot writing this Debian package.

Please try and report issue with lenovolegionlinux in Debian, and help me improving it. It is in Salsa’s debian namespace in the hope that others may push contributions.

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